Saturday, July 20, 2013

Governor Greg Abbott: A Completely New Texas Story




















A recent opinions column by a certain Josh Brodesky literally forecasts the entire political ideology of, potentially, the next executive government of Texas. I want to argue that Brodesky’s analysis is seriously lacking before offering an alternative political forecast.


State Attorney General Greg Abbott’s Relevancy for 2014
With Rick Perry, one of the longest serving state governors in American history, officially out of the running for the next Texas gubernatorial election, the fight to the Texas Governor’s Mansion will be more competitive than it has been in over a decade – at least theoretically. Premature political speculation is often pretty far off, especially without Nate Silver style statistical analyses, and especially when it comes to Texas. Nevertheless, I think that Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott has already achieved ubiquitous enough name-recognition and a massive enough campaign war chest to eventually secure the Republican nomination – and no Texas Democrat candidate, including State Senator Wendy Davis, is going to win the state’s Governorship in 2014.

Josh Brodesky’s Answer to the Abbott Question
Perhaps time will prove my speculation to have been far off, but one thing is for sure: right now there is a strong enough possibility that Abbott will win the Governorship that it’s worth asking ourselves what an Abbott Governorship may look like. Columnist Josh Brodesky does just that in a recent op-ed published by the San Antonio Express-News. Like many left-leaning observers, Brodesky, answers the Abbott question with an unbalanced argument settled from the title onward: “New candidate, familiar story”.[1] Even as a relatively left-leaning Texan observer myself, I have to say that Brodesky’s analysis is pretty substance-less and that a Governor Abbott would be noticeably distinct from his predecessor.

In his analysis, Brodesky mentions that Attorney General Abbott has sued the federal government 27 times during the Obama Presidency, including to defend the state of Texas’s “freedom to pollute and the freedom to restrict voter registration.” Brodesky goes on to list pretty legitimate-seeming political contradictions in Abbott’s history as a Republican supporter of big government for only certain “freedom” causes:
  • Greg Abbott’s fight for the freedom of religion in public spaces is a fight against the religious freedom of the Texas public.
  • Greg Abbott’s fight against the Environmental Protection Agency is a fight against the Texas air. (Sorry Brodesky, but this point can’t even be stated as a supposed political contradiction.)
  • Greg Abbott’s fight for voter ID law and redistricting is a fight to disenfranchise minority voters.
  • Greg Abbott’s for budget cuts to family planning and preventive care services is a fight for unwanted pregnancies and abortions.
Right after this list, a Governor Perry statement supporting Abbott’s fight against Planned Parenthood is thrown in, and then Brodesky quickly wraps up the article declaring “it’s still the same old story.”

Texas Bestest’s Argument for the Abbott Possibility
Given the evidence he provided, Brodesky may have been justified in concluding that Greg Abbott often used the office of the Attorney General for conservative activism rather to defend the laws and constitution of Texas. However, Brodesky’s observations do not follow from the evidence presented: he suggests that Abbott’s career is one of political inconsistencies and that an Abbott Governorship would be substantially similar to the Perry Governorship. An  overview of my observations is listed below:  

(1) In reality, the very definition of political conservatism suggests that the aforementioned Abbott “fights” were politically consistent. (2) Abbott’s political actions and stances are distinguishable from Perry’s, (3) and Abbott is a well-established Republican whose foothold in the party base simply predates any serious far right organization. Over the next few months, (4) that simple fact, coupled with mounting political involvement from the small left will allow Abbott to safely inch a bit closer to the center of the political spectrum in a pattern that would probably (5) be replicated in his hypothetical and politically distinguishable Governorship.

(1) Abbott is politically rational as a political conservative.
I completely acknowledge that there do appear to be glaring contradictions whenever an advocate for smaller government fights to use governmental power for disenfranchising voters, interfering with women’s rights, and the other examples Brodesky lists. However, I also think that Abbott’s political actions are actually rendered completely coherent when contextualized within the framework of political conservatism. Political conservatism has actually been defined as the political ideology that favors the governmental regulation of individual behavior for ordered liberty while disfavoring the governmental promotion of equality.[2] By definition then, the conservative Texas Attorney General’s actions were politically consistent. In other words, Brodesky’s catalog of Abbott’s contradictions is probably fallacious at best and worthless at worst – it does nothing to substantiate his claim that an Abbott Governorship would be another round of Perry Governorship.

(2) Early indicators suggest Abbott may be less politically conservative.
There are several glaring indicators that Abbott takes less politically conservative stances than Perry. The most readily-visible indicator of this is literally in the differences between Abbott and Perry that the Abbott campaign has already emphasized. Voters know that Abbott does not support Perry’s business-over-people approach of using tax subsidies to lure businesses to Texas. Voters know that Abbott does support increased transparency and that, as Attorney General, he actually required Perry to disclose government documents on at least two occasions. Another indicator that Abbott is taking and will probably continue to take different political stances than Perry is in the very fact that it is hardly five days into his campaign and Abbott has already managed to begin trying to distance himself from his would-be predecessor. That is, Abbott knows that Perry fatigue has grown strong enough that a little ideological distance and freshness can only be healthy.

(3) Abbott has absolutely no pressure to appease far right voters.
Greg Abbott is actually well-positioned to moderate his politics during the gubernatorial race. Abbott has such a strong foothold in the Republican base that he is practically immune to pressure from its far right tea party faction. After all, he has already been able to assemble a formidable campaign marketing team that’s effectively tapped into social media platforms coupled with a powerful funding operation that’s raised over $20 million in such little time. It’s no wonder the Mr. Attorney General is already widely considered the gubernatorial favorite and it’s no wonder that even his only credible GOP rival so far, Tom Pauken, refers to Abbott as the “anointed one”. Forget the tea party political pressure wave that Abbott helped U.S. Senator Ted Cruz appease – Abbott’s campaign is more likely to end up scratching its head at the concentrated but surprisingly high political pressure from a newly activated, left-leaning electorate.[3]

(4) Abbott will moderate his politics during his 2014 campaign.
This is the point where I become truly speculative about Abbott’s political future. I predict that State Senator Wendy Davis will enter the gubernatorial race because her famous pro-women filibuster has obviously resulted in the name-recognition and heavy funding (over a $1 million in just a few days after the filibuster) conducive to the Texas Democrats’ only hope to win a run for the Governorship. Of course, this hope will more than likely prove to be just that – hopeful thinking in the red state of Texas. Even if Davis races for a statewide office other than the Governorship, the legacy of her filibuster will still affect Abbott’s race in almost the same way:  his already relatively moderate campaign will encounter an additional, noticeable leftward pull by only-recently activated sectors of the Texas electorate. In 2014, Davis will count her losses and then leverage her post-election popularity to be propelled onto the national political stage – but that’s a story for another day and another blog post.

(5) Abbott will continue to moderate his politics in office.
Someday a few months from now, Greg Abbott’s astonishing fundraising engine and his relatively moderate campaign promises will earn him and his wife Cecilia a bed in the Texas Governor’s Mansion. Of course, the Texas version of “relatively moderate” is still “pretty darn conservative” and it definitely will not be a day of celebration for liberal Texans. Perhaps more liberal columnists will detail rants like “The Most Self-Contradictory Texas Governor Ever” and perhaps more college students will point out that said columnists seem to be fundamentally unfamiliar with the academic concept of “political ideology”.

What I can say with more confidence than all of that though, is this: even if a “pretty darn conservative” Greg Abbott is elected Texas Governor, his time in office will definitely NOT turn out to be that of a “Perry level conservative” – the political realities of Greg Abbott’s time are just too different from what Rick Perry’s were. During his considerable tenure, Perry managed to rip $4 billion out of education funding, appoint a young-earth creationist to manage the textbook approvals decisions for Texas public schools, and reject billions of dollars in readily-available federal Medicaid assistance for citizens in a state with more uninsured people than any other. Those same tax subsidy incentives that Abbott opposes are what Perry used to win cronies’ political favor before turning around to ask them for campaign donations. Most recently, Perry called for a special legislative meeting to pass a law that can effectively put doctors out of business and increase unwanted pregnancies by the hundreds until a federal court strikes it down anyway.

There is simply no way that Abbott will be able to relive this line of conservatism – Texas politics have simply changed too much since an ambitious Texas Lieutenant Governor assumed the chief executive office in late 2000 when his predecessor left to become the United States President. I predict that Governor Abbott will not be able to lock in a single reelection if he exercises the line of conservatism that Governor Perry did during his term. As a matter of fact, Governor Abbott’s tenure will be marked by the restoration of a relatively respectful relationship with the Texas Legislature, because Governor Abbott knows that pointless political provocation will only spawn more Wendy Davises and unlock more passionate, left-leaning sectors of the electorate. Abbott will be a man who won against Tom Pauken because he was more attentively attuned with the direction his electorate is taking, and he will not be a Governor who forgets the value of such attention.  

Or perhaps Abbott will head strong into 2014 before this entire blog post is rendered void when a major skeleton makes its way out of his closet, leaving his reputation too damaged to hold its own against the Democratic nominee on election day. After all, one never really knows when it comes to Texas weather or politics. 






[1] Brodesky, Josh. "New Candidate, Familiar Story." San Antonio Express. N.p., 17 July 2013. Web. 19 July 2013.
[2] Hello Keith, Gary A., et al. Texas Politics and Government: Roots and Reform. 4th ed. New York: Pearson Longman, 2012. 22.
[3] Hylton, Hilary. "Filibustering Days Over, Wendy Davis Faces a Big Decision." TIME. N.p., 9 July 2013. Web. 19 July 2013. As a Rice University political scientist quoted in this article puts it, “[Davis] has revived a moribund party, given Democrats a sense of enthusiasm and optimism, but whether that can be transformed to success at the polls is another question.”

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